The best cities for women

Ladies Home Journal
Nov, 1997
Author: Jacquelyn Mitchard

In this ground breaking report, Ladies' Home Journal rates America's 200 largest cities on the qualities women care about most--from good health care to bad hair days

This Thanksgiving, don't fault the females of Madison, Wisconsin, Durham, North Carolina, or Burlington, Vermont, for sounding just a giblet more jubilant than the rest of us. They've got special cause for celebration: Our first survey of America's biggest cities reveals that they are lucky enough to live in the three best cities for women.

Other magazines have rated cities before, of course. But none, we realized, ever evaluated places from a distinctly female perspective. We thought it time to rewrite the formula.

We wanted to look at what matters most to women when they judge the overall quality of life of a city or town. We asked readers to tell us "What makes a community a great place to live?" by ranking various factors. You told us that a low crime rate was most crucial, followed by good public schools, well-paying jobs, quality health and child care and the presence of women in government.

To these yardsticks, we added some of our own: the proportion of women-owned businesses; the size of the wage gap with men; the state of the local economy. And since woman does not live by paycheck alone, we also considered a few lifestyle factors. Two were traditional: divorce rates and the ratio of single men to single women. And two were not: potty parity (whether there are laws that require at least the same number of public toilets for women as men) and the probability of good hair days (based on weather conditions). Okay, so maybe the last two lack cosmic significance--but they do seem essential at times.

We then gathered data for the 200 largest cities in the U.S., using the latest information available from federal, state and local sources. With the help of Fast Forward, a leading demographics consulting firm, we crunched the numbers to see how the cities compared.

The ten top cities came from three regions: The Northeast was represented by Portland, Maine, Rochester, New York, and Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, as well as Burlington; the South by both Durham and Raleigh, North Carolina, plus Orlando, Florida; the Midwest, not only by Madison, but also Minneapolis, Minnesota, and Ann Arbor, Michigan. Only the West was missing from the heights, but three western cities did make the top twenty: Irvine, California, Seattle, Washington, and Lakewood, Colorado.

Our best-of-the-best cities were all small, with populations under 500,000. Most boast major universities, which often provide first-rate teaching hospitals, encourage better schools, create attractive jobs and support a lively cultural scene. Here are sketches of Our Towns.

1. Madison, Wisconsin
2. Durham, North Carolina
3. Burlington, Vermont
4. Minneapolis, Minnesota
5. Portland, Maine
6. Raleigh North Carolina
7. Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
8. Orlando, Florida
9. Rochester, NewYork
10. Ann Arbor, Michigan -- This truly is a college town, with the University of Michigan supplying 36,000 students among the 109,000 residents. No wonder there are twenty-eight bookstores and almost three hundred software companies doing business here. A2, as residents call it, earned high marks from us for child care, health, and politics--the mayor is Ingrid Sheldon.

RELATED ARTICLE: THE TOP TEN

Here's how our best cities looked in eight categories: Crime (with special emphasis or rape), Education (including high-school graduation rate and student/teacher ratio), Jobs (including the wage gap and women-owned businesses), Health (including women's specialists), Child Care (including licensed places per child), Politics (women majors, governors, congresswomen), Lifestyle (including divorce and potty parity) and Economy. Scores are in percentiles. The higher the number, the better.

  CRIME EDUCATION JOBS  HEALTH
MADISON, WI  74 100 33 69
DURHAM, NC 33 57 70 90
BURLINGTON, VT 54 68 72 100
MINNEAPOLIS, MN  32  63 41 46
PORTLAND, ME 61 71 54 85
RALEIGH, NC 33 57 53 78
PITTSBURGH, PA 70 88 23 62
ORLANDO, FL 15 60 70 53
ROCHESTER, NY 59 82 45 70
ANN ARBOR, MI 51 42 25 82

  CHILD CARE POLITICS LIFESTYLE ECONOMY
MADISON, WI  82  74 39 100
DURHAM, NC 95 71 29 97
BURLINGTON, VT 100 14 30 62
MINNEAPOLIS, MN  89 77 67 83
PORTLAND, ME 82 38 19 68
RALEIGH, NC 96 8 37 97
PITTSBURGH, PA 87 5 78 33
ORLANDO, FL 93 74 26 79
ROCHESTER, NY 100 8 29 46
ANN ARBOR, MI 83 74 39 62